{
  "version": "https://jsonfeed.org/version/1.1",
  "title": "AI Assurance Directory articles",
  "home_page_url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/",
  "feed_url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/feed.json",
  "description": "Source-cited articles from AI Assurance Directory. Every factual claim links to a public source.",
  "language": "en",
  "items": [
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cisa-joint-principles-secure-integration-of-ai-in-operational-technology/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cisa-joint-principles-secure-integration-of-ai-in-operational-technology/",
      "title": "CISA joint principles for integrating AI into operational technology: what plant and infrastructure buyers can ask vendors",
      "content_text": "The four principles in the December 2025 CISA, ASD ACSC and partner guidance on AI in OT, with the vendor-transparency, testing and failsafe passages that matter to buyers.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-article-4-ai-literacy/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-article-4-ai-literacy/",
      "title": "EU AI Act Article 4 AI literacy: what the Commission Q&A and the amended text say",
      "content_text": "What Article 4 asks of providers and deployers after the 2026 AI Omnibus, per the Commission's Q&A and the Service Desk text. No certificate or specific training is mandated.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-article-6-high-risk-classification-safety-components/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-article-6-high-risk-classification-safety-components/",
      "title": "EU AI Act Article 6 high-risk classification: Annex I products, Annex III uses and the safety-component rule",
      "content_text": "How Article 6 sorts AI systems into high-risk, including the 2026 Omnibus paragraphs on safety components and the Article 6(3) documented-assessment route for Annex III.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-articles-14-and-26-human-oversight-provider-and-deployer-duties/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-articles-14-and-26-human-oversight-provider-and-deployer-duties/",
      "title": "EU AI Act Articles 14 and 26: human oversight, who builds it and who staffs it",
      "content_text": "Article 14 makes providers design high-risk AI for human oversight, including a stop control; Article 26 makes deployers assign competent people and keep logs. Quoted from the Service Desk text.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-articles-9-and-15-risk-management-accuracy-robustness-cybersecurity/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-articles-9-and-15-risk-management-accuracy-robustness-cybersecurity/",
      "title": "EU AI Act Articles 9 and 15: risk management, accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity for high-risk AI",
      "content_text": "What Articles 9 and 15 of the AI Act require of high-risk systems, quoted from the Service Desk text: lifecycle risk management, declared accuracy, fail-safe robustness and poisoning defenses.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/mitre-atlas-for-ai-red-teaming/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/mitre-atlas-for-ai-red-teaming/",
      "title": "MITRE ATLAS for AI red teaming: tactics, techniques, mitigations and case studies",
      "content_text": "What the public MITRE ATLAS data release contains, how a red team can use its IDs and mitigations in a test plan, and what it does not certify.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-ai-rmf-playbook-measure-and-manage-suggested-actions-for-safety-critical-ai/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-ai-rmf-playbook-measure-and-manage-suggested-actions-for-safety-critical-ai/",
      "title": "NIST AI RMF Playbook: Measure and Manage suggested actions for safety-critical AI",
      "content_text": "What the NIST AI RMF Playbook is and which Measure 2.5, 2.6 and Manage 2.4 suggested actions map to validation, fail-safe testing and bypass plans on a safety-critical program.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-cyber-ai-profile-ir-8596-preliminary-draft/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-cyber-ai-profile-ir-8596-preliminary-draft/",
      "title": "NIST Cyber AI Profile (IR 8596): what the preliminary draft covers and how far to rely on it",
      "content_text": "NIST IR 8596 is a preliminary-draft CSF 2.0 profile for AI cybersecurity with Secure, Defend and Thwart focus areas. What the NIST page says, its draft status, and what to ask suppliers.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-sp-800-53-cosais-control-overlays-for-securing-ai-systems/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-sp-800-53-cosais-control-overlays-for-securing-ai-systems/",
      "title": "NIST SP 800-53 control overlays for securing AI systems (COSAiS): the five use cases and what is still draft",
      "content_text": "NIST's COSAiS project is building SP 800-53 overlays for generative AI, predictive AI, single- and multi-agent AI, and AI developers. What the project pages say, and what to ask for meanwhile.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/owasp-top-10-for-llm-applications-2025-buyer-questions/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/owasp-top-10-for-llm-applications-2025-buyer-questions/",
      "title": "OWASP Top 10 for LLM and Gen AI apps (2025): questions to put to a vendor",
      "content_text": "How five entries of the OWASP 2025 LLM Top 10 (prompt injection, supply chain, poisoning, output handling, excessive agency) turn into vendor questions, using OWASP's own mitigation text.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-act-annex-i-section-b-motor-vehicles-ai/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-act-annex-i-section-b-motor-vehicles-ai/",
      "title": "Motor-vehicle AI under the AI Act — Annex I Section B and Article 2(2)",
      "content_text": "What the Commission AI Act Service Desk pages say about motor-vehicle regulations in Annex I Section B and which AI Act provisions Article 2(2) applies to them.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/arp4754b-fdal-idal-for-ml-functions/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/arp4754b-fdal-idal-for-ml-functions/",
      "title": "ARP4754B FDAL and IDAL when the function is machine learning",
      "content_text": "How FAA AC 20-174 treats FDAL and IDAL, what EASA Issue 2 says about IDAL A/B ML constituents, and why ARP4754B is not an AI certificate.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/automotive-ai-iso-26262-pas-8800-ul-4600/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/automotive-ai-iso-26262-pas-8800-ul-4600/",
      "title": "Automotive AI assurance — ISO 26262, ISO/PAS 8800 and UL 4600",
      "content_text": "What official ISO and UL catalog pages say about functional safety, AI in road vehicles, and autonomous-product safety cases — and what they do not say.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/automotive-ai-tool-claims-versus-vehicle-level-claims/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/automotive-ai-tool-claims-versus-vehicle-level-claims/",
      "title": "Automotive AI — separating tool-qualification claims from vehicle-level safety claims",
      "content_text": "How the cited vendor pages for automotive tools name ISO 26262 and ISO/PAS 8800, and why a tool claim is not a vehicle claim (editorial judgment).",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/automotive-ml-component-what-evidence-will-an-assessor-expect/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/automotive-ml-component-what-evidence-will-an-assessor-expect/",
      "title": "Automotive ML component — what evidence will an assessor expect?",
      "content_text": "What the public ISO, UL and EU pages say about evidence for a machine-learning component in a road vehicle, and where they stop. Editorial judgment is labeled.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cdao-rai-toolkit-vs-tradewinds-aia/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cdao-rai-toolkit-vs-tradewinds-aia/",
      "title": "CDAO RAI Toolkit versus Tradewinds AIA Toolkit",
      "content_text": "Why the 2023 RAI Toolkit and the live Tradewinds AIA Toolkit are the same public self-evaluation resource, plus the December 2024 generative-AI companion PDF.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/choosing-ai-red-teaming-tools-for-safety-critical-programs/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/choosing-ai-red-teaming-tools-for-safety-critical-programs/",
      "title": "Choosing AI red-teaming tools for safety-critical programs",
      "content_text": "How official CDAO, NIST and DoD pages define AI red-teaming, which listed tools name those uses, and what no page makes a contract clause.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cmmc-and-ai-tools-handling-cui/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cmmc-and-ai-tools-handling-cui/",
      "title": "CMMC and AI tools handling CUI",
      "content_text": "What 32 CFR Part 170 and DFARS 252.204-7021 actually require when an AI tool processes CUI, and why there is no AI-specific CMMC clause.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/do-200b-aeronautical-data-vs-ml-training-sets/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/do-200b-aeronautical-data-vs-ml-training-sets/",
      "title": "DO-200B aeronautical data versus ML training sets",
      "content_text": "What FAA AC 20-153B treats as aeronautical data, why DO-200B is not EASA learning assurance, and what a program may still need both packages for.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/dod-3000-09-compliance-checklist-for-autonomy-vendors/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/dod-3000-09-compliance-checklist-for-autonomy-vendors/",
      "title": "DoD 3000.09 compliance checklist for autonomy vendors",
      "content_text": "A vendor-facing checklist from DoD Directive 3000.09: scope, human judgment, V&V and T&E, senior review, and what the directive excludes.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/dod-rai-implementation-pathway-for-industry/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/dod-rai-implementation-pathway-for-industry/",
      "title": "DoD RAI Implementation Pathway: what the 64 lines of effort ask industry",
      "content_text": "What CDAO’s public pages say the June 2022 RAI Strategy and Implementation Pathway is, how the toolkit implements it, and what is not a contractor certificate.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/easa-ai-concept-paper-issue-2-for-suppliers/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/easa-ai-concept-paper-issue-2-for-suppliers/",
      "title": "EASA AI Concept Paper Issue 2 explained for suppliers",
      "content_text": "What Issue 2 asks a supplier to show for Level 1 and Level 2 ML: ODD, independent data sets, learning assurance, and why it is not an AMC.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/fda-ai-enabled-device-list-what-it-is-and-is-not/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/fda-ai-enabled-device-list-what-it-is-and-is-not/",
      "title": "FDA’s List of Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Medical Devices — what it is and is not",
      "content_text": "What FDA’s AI-enabled device list page says about its purpose and its limits, and how a buyer or supplier should and should not use it (editorial note labeled).",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/fda-good-machine-learning-practice-guiding-principles/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/fda-good-machine-learning-practice-guiding-principles/",
      "title": "FDA Good Machine Learning Practice guiding principles — what the page says",
      "content_text": "What FDA’s Good Machine Learning Practice guiding-principles page says about the IMDRF document, and how it sits beside the PCCP guidance (editorial note labeled).",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/how-to-qualify-an-ml-tool-under-do-330/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/how-to-qualify-an-ml-tool-under-do-330/",
      "title": "How to qualify an ML tool under DO-330",
      "content_text": "A buyer-side walkthrough of the DO-178C 12.2 decision, TQL-5 versus TQL-1, and what no public table assigns to training or robustness tools.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iec-61508-3-software-requirements-and-learned-components/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iec-61508-3-software-requirements-and-learned-components/",
      "title": "IEC 61508-3 software requirements and ISO/IEC TR 5469 — where learned components sit",
      "content_text": "Official catalog scope statements for IEC 61508-3:2010 and ISO/IEC TR 5469:2024, with a labeled editorial reading for machinery and process buyers.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iec-61511-process-sis-and-ai/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iec-61511-process-sis-and-ai/",
      "title": "Process-industry SIS — IEC 61511 and the parent IEC 61508 publication",
      "content_text": "Official IEC catalog pages for safety instrumented systems in the process sector, and what they do not say about machine learning.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iec-61511-sis-lifecycle-questions-for-ai-in-process-plants/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iec-61511-sis-lifecycle-questions-for-ai-in-process-plants/",
      "title": "IEC 61511 SIS life-cycle questions for AI in process plants",
      "content_text": "IEC 61511-1:2016 and its 2017 consolidated version as catalogued by IEC, and an editorial question list for AI tools near a safety instrumented system.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iec-62304-and-fda-pccp-change-control-for-ai-software/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iec-62304-and-fda-pccp-change-control-for-ai-software/",
      "title": "IEC 62304 and FDA PCCP — two ways of talking about changes to AI device software",
      "content_text": "IEC 62304 and its 2015 amendment next to the FDA PCCP guidance: what each official page says, and an editorial comparison of what a change-control record must answer.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/industrial-machinery-ml-what-evidence-will-a-notified-body-expect/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/industrial-machinery-ml-what-evidence-will-a-notified-body-expect/",
      "title": "Industrial machinery ML — what evidence will a notified body expect?",
      "content_text": "What IEC and AI Act Service Desk pages say about software evidence and learned components in machinery safety functions, and where public text stops. Editorial judgment is labeled.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-10218-scope-exclusions-for-ai-robot-buyers/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-10218-scope-exclusions-for-ai-robot-buyers/",
      "title": "ISO 10218 scope and exclusions — a checklist for AI-enabled robot buyers",
      "content_text": "What the ISO catalog says ISO 10218-1:2025 covers and excludes, how it relates to Regulation (EU) 2023/1230, and an editorial buyer checklist.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-42001-nist-ai-100-1-source-documents-and-crosswalk-caveats/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-42001-nist-ai-100-1-source-documents-and-crosswalk-caveats/",
      "title": "ISO/IEC 42001 and NIST AI 100-1: the two source documents behind the crosswalk",
      "content_text": "Exact titles, what each document is, and the caveats NIST and the crosswalk itself state, before you rely on any clause-to-subcategory row.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-42001-vs-nist-ai-rmf-for-defense-contractors/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-42001-vs-nist-ai-rmf-for-defense-contractors/",
      "title": "ISO 42001 vs NIST AI RMF for defense contractors",
      "content_text": "What a DIB team should take from the certifiable AIMS versus the voluntary RMF, using NIST’s published crosswalk and DoD’s own statement that the RAI toolkit builds on the RMF.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-pas-8800-and-iso-26262-reading-the-scope-lines/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-pas-8800-and-iso-26262-reading-the-scope-lines/",
      "title": "ISO/PAS 8800 and ISO 26262 — reading the scope lines side by side",
      "content_text": "Side-by-side reading of the ISO catalog scope statements for ISO 26262-1:2018 and ISO/PAS 8800:2024, with a labeled editorial note on supplier questions.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/machinery-regulation-2023-1230-iso-10218-iec-61508/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/machinery-regulation-2023-1230-iso-10218-iec-61508/",
      "title": "Industrial machinery AI — Regulation 2023/1230, ISO 10218 and IEC 61508",
      "content_text": "Official EUR-Lex, ISO and IEC pages for machinery AI provisions, industrial-robot safety and the parent functional-safety publication.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/machinery-regulation-ai-act-annex-i-section-b-item-21/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/machinery-regulation-ai-act-annex-i-section-b-item-21/",
      "title": "Machinery Regulation 2023/1230 in AI Act Annex I Section B — what the official pages say",
      "content_text": "The Commission AI Act Service Desk lists Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 in Annex I Section B; Article 2(2) limits which AI Act provisions apply to such products.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/medical-device-ai-fda-pccp-iec-62304-mdr/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/medical-device-ai-fda-pccp-iec-62304-mdr/",
      "title": "Medical-device AI — FDA PCCP, IEC 62304 and EU MDR plus the AI Act",
      "content_text": "Official FDA, IEC and EUR-Lex pages for AI-enabled device software, software life-cycle processes, and MDR as AI Act Annex I item 11.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/medical-device-ml-what-evidence-does-fda-expect-in-a-submission/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/medical-device-ml-what-evidence-does-fda-expect-in-a-submission/",
      "title": "Medical device ML — what evidence does FDA expect in a submission?",
      "content_text": "What FDA’s January 2025 draft AI-enabled device software functions guidance and its PCCP guidance say a submission should contain, from the sections we read. Editorial judgment is labeled.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nasa-swehb-super-intelligence-topics-flight-software/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nasa-swehb-super-intelligence-topics-flight-software/",
      "title": "NASA SWEHB Artificial Intelligence topics 7.25 and 8.25 for flight software",
      "content_text": "What SWEHB 7.25 and 8.25 tell NASA AI/ML projects about NPR 7150.2 and safety-critical limits. Official titles stay Artificial Intelligence. Handbook topics, not a certificate.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-ai-100-2-adversarial-ml-defense-te/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-ai-100-2-adversarial-ml-defense-te/",
      "title": "NIST AI 100-2 adversarial ML terms for defense T&E",
      "content_text": "What NIST AI 100-2e2025’s adversarial-machine-learning taxonomy is, how it sits next to CDAO T&E and ATLAS, and what it does not certify.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-sp-800-218a-ssdf-generative-ai-defense/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-sp-800-218a-ssdf-generative-ai-defense/",
      "title": "NIST SP 800-218A SSDF for generative AI in defense software",
      "content_text": "What the July 2024 SSDF Community Profile adds for generative and dual-use models, how it sits next to CMMC and the AI RMF, and what it does not certify.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/process-industries-ml-what-evidence-will-an-assessor-expect/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/process-industries-ml-what-evidence-will-an-assessor-expect/",
      "title": "Process industries ML — what evidence will an assessor expect?",
      "content_text": "What the IEC catalog says about IEC 61511-1, IEC 61508-3 and ISO/IEC TR 5469 for an ML component near a safety instrumented system. Editorial judgment is labeled.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/process-sis-vendor-pages-iec-61511-named-versus-implied/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/process-sis-vendor-pages-iec-61511-named-versus-implied/",
      "title": "Process-industry SIS vendor pages — IEC 61511 named, IEC 61508 named, or neither",
      "content_text": "How four process-safety vendor pages word their standards claims, read against the IEC catalog scope of IEC 61511-1 and IEC 61508-1 (editorial reading labeled).",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/prompt-guardrails-vs-airborne-runtime-assurance/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/prompt-guardrails-vs-airborne-runtime-assurance/",
      "title": "Prompt guardrails versus airborne runtime assurance",
      "content_text": "Why cloud LLM input/output rails are not NASA/ASTM runtime assurance, using the cited NeMo, Bedrock, Azure and NASA TM pages.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/using-the-iso-42001-nist-ai-rmf-crosswalk-for-supplier-evidence-requests/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/using-the-iso-42001-nist-ai-rmf-crosswalk-for-supplier-evidence-requests/",
      "title": "Turning the ISO/IEC 42001 to NIST AI RMF crosswalk into supplier evidence requests",
      "content_text": "How a buyer can use the rows NIST published to decide what documents to ask an AI supplier for, with the editorial steps clearly separated from the sourced mappings.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-assurance-glossary-aerospace-defense/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-assurance-glossary-aerospace-defense/",
      "title": "An AI assurance glossary for aerospace and defense",
      "content_text": "Official meanings of the terms that show up in FAA, EASA, NIST, DoD and CMMC AI work, each tied to the source that uses it.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-audit-evidence-checklist/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-audit-evidence-checklist/",
      "title": "An AI audit evidence checklist for regulated programs",
      "content_text": "A checklist of evidence artifacts for AI audits, each tied to the ISO/IEC 42001, NIST AI RMF, EU AI Act, EASA, NIST SP 800-171 or DoD source that expects it.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-in-mro-predictive-maintenance-faa-easa/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-in-mro-predictive-maintenance-faa-easa/",
      "title": "AI in MRO and predictive maintenance: regulatory considerations (FAA/EASA official material)",
      "content_text": "FAA Roadmap maintenance and retirement sentences, AC 43-218 IAHM with no AI words found, and EASA-hosted ForMuLA research — not an MRO AI regulation.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-incident-reporting-eu-ai-act-article-73-vs-dod/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-incident-reporting-eu-ai-act-article-73-vs-dod/",
      "title": "AI incident reporting: EU AI Act Article 73 vs DoD guidance",
      "content_text": "Article 73 sets timed serious-incident reports for high-risk AI. Public DoD pages describe RAI repositories and existing processes, not an Article 73 equivalent.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-red-teaming-requirements-for-defense-programs/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ai-red-teaming-requirements-for-defense-programs/",
      "title": "AI red-teaming requirements for defense programs",
      "content_text": "What official DoD, CDAO and NIST pages actually say about AI red-teaming, and what they do not make a contract clause.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/army-navy-air-force-ai-acquisition-policies/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/army-navy-air-force-ai-acquisition-policies/",
      "title": "Army, Navy and Air Force AI policies that name acquisition",
      "content_text": "What Army Project Linchpin, the Navy Strategy to Weaponize Data and Artificial Intelligence, and the DAF Artificial Intelligence Strategy actually say about buying and fielding AI.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/australia-defence-responsible-use-of-ai/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/australia-defence-responsible-use-of-ai/",
      "title": "Australia Defence Policy Settings for Responsible Use of AI",
      "content_text": "What Australia's Policy Settings for Responsible Use of Artificial Intelligence in Defence publish as lawfulness, values-based principles and proportionate controls, versus DST's research method.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/autonomy-and-dod-directive-3000-09-explained/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/autonomy-and-dod-directive-3000-09-explained/",
      "title": "Autonomy and DoD Directive 3000.09 explained",
      "content_text": "What DoD Directive 3000.09 (25 January 2023) actually covers: weapon-system autonomy, human judgment, senior review, and what it excludes.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/building-an-ai-assurance-case-gsn-amlas/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/building-an-ai-assurance-case-gsn-amlas/",
      "title": "Building an AI assurance case (GSN/AMLAS) for certification",
      "content_text": "What the GSN Community Standard and AMLAS actually specify, and why neither is a published FAA or EASA means of compliance.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/canada-dnd-caf-artificial-intelligence-strategy/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/canada-dnd-caf-artificial-intelligence-strategy/",
      "title": "Canada DND/CAF Artificial Intelligence Strategy",
      "content_text": "What the 2024 Department of National Defence and Canadian Armed Forces Artificial Intelligence Strategy publishes as its 2030 vision, five lines of effort, and procurement tasks.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cdao-test-and-evaluation-ai-systems/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cdao-test-and-evaluation-ai-systems/",
      "title": "CDAO test and evaluation of Artificial Intelligence models",
      "content_text": "CDAO Test and Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Models Framework: four T&E focus areas, what the April 2024 document says it is not, and how JATIC software fits.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cmmc-and-ai-with-cui/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cmmc-and-ai-with-cui/",
      "title": "CMMC and AI with CUI - what the rules actually say",
      "content_text": "How CMMC and NIST SP 800-171 apply when an AI system, including a cloud AI service, handles controlled unclassified information, and where the rules are silent.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cmmc-level-2-vs-level-3-for-ai/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cmmc-level-2-vs-level-3-for-ai/",
      "title": "CMMC Level 2 vs Level 3 for AI systems",
      "content_text": "What 32 CFR Part 170 actually requires at CMMC Level 2 and Level 3 when an AI system handles CUI, and what the Phase 2 suspension changes.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cmmc-program-scoping-generative-ai-cui/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/cmmc-program-scoping-generative-ai-cui/",
      "title": "CMMC Program scoping for generative systems that handle CUI",
      "content_text": "What 32 CFR Part 170 actually calls the program, including the live CMMC 2.0 resource page, and how Level 2 asset categories apply to generative components.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/data-assurance-ml-avionics-easa-learning-assurance/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/data-assurance-ml-avionics-easa-learning-assurance/",
      "title": "Data assurance for ML in avionics: EASA learning assurance",
      "content_text": "What EASA Issue 2 and the MLEAP research project say about data quality, the ODD, and the three data sets in the W-shaped process.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/data-provenance-and-supply-chain-security-for-ml-models-sbom-aibom/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/data-provenance-and-supply-chain-security-for-ml-models-sbom-aibom/",
      "title": "Data provenance and supply-chain security for ML models (SBOM/AIBOM)",
      "content_text": "What CISA, NIST and NTIA actually say about SBOMs for AI software, and how CycloneDX ML-BOM and SPDX AI profiles relate, without inventing a mandate.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/dfars-far-flowdown-ai-si-defense-contracts/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/dfars-far-flowdown-ai-si-defense-contracts/",
      "title": "Supplier flow-down clauses for SI/AI in defense contracts",
      "content_text": "No DFARS or FAR clause titled AI or Super Intelligence. What 252.204-7012, 7020, 7021 and FAR 52.204-21 actually require primes to flow down.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/do-178c-and-machine-learning-gaps/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/do-178c-and-machine-learning-gaps/",
      "title": "DO-178C and machine learning: where the gaps are",
      "content_text": "Where requirements-based airborne software assurance strains under data-driven machine learning, and what EASA, the FAA and SAE G-34 are doing about each gap.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/do-330-tool-qualification-ml-toolchains/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/do-330-tool-qualification-ml-toolchains/",
      "title": "DO-330 tool qualification for ML development and verification toolchains",
      "content_text": "When an ML training or verification program is a DO-330 tool. FTP1055 criteria, TQL-5 versus TQL-1, FAA Order 8110.49A, and what no public table assigns.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/dod-rai-toolkit-vs-nist-ai-rmf/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/dod-rai-toolkit-vs-nist-ai-rmf/",
      "title": "DoD RAI Toolkit vs NIST AI RMF: what each one is for",
      "content_text": "What the DoD RAI Toolkit and the NIST AI RMF each say about themselves, and the official statement that the toolkit builds on the RMF.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/does-the-faa-certify-ai-today/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/does-the-faa-certify-ai-today/",
      "title": "Does the FAA certify AI today? Current status",
      "content_text": "The FAA still has no published AI-specific certification standard. What Version I of the roadmap, the STEP discipline page, and the 2026 Small Airplane Issues List actually say.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/easa-ai-concept-paper-levels-explained/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/easa-ai-concept-paper-levels-explained/",
      "title": "EASA AI Concept Paper levels explained",
      "content_text": "What EASA Issue 2 says about Level 1 and Level 2 AI, and what proposed Issue 03 adds for Level 0 and Level 3.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-gpai-model-obligations/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-gpai-model-obligations/",
      "title": "EU AI Act general-purpose AI model obligations",
      "content_text": "Chapter V GPAI model duties apply from 2 August 2025. They are not the postponed high-risk system dates, and not an aviation AMC.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-obligations-aerospace-suppliers-outside-eu/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-obligations-aerospace-suppliers-outside-eu/",
      "title": "EU AI Act obligations for aerospace suppliers outside the EU",
      "content_text": "How Article 2 of the EU AI Act can apply to aerospace suppliers established outside the Union, and which aviation and defence exclusions the official text actually states.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-scope-defense-and-aviation/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/eu-ai-act-scope-defense-and-aviation/",
      "title": "EU AI Act scope for defense and aviation: what is in, what is out, and the new dates",
      "content_text": "How the AI Act's military exclusion, dual-use rule and civil aviation treatment work, and which compliance dates apply after the July 2026 Digital Omnibus.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/executive-order-14434-super-intelligence-aerospace-defense/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/executive-order-14434-super-intelligence-aerospace-defense/",
      "title": "Executive Order 14434: Super Intelligence (SI) terminology for aerospace and defense teams",
      "content_text": "What EO 14434 changes for U.S. executive-branch documents, and what it does not: statutes, regulations, historical records, and non-federal standards.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/faa-ai-safety-assurance-roadmap-explained/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/faa-ai-safety-assurance-roadmap-explained/",
      "title": "The FAA AI Safety Assurance Roadmap, explained",
      "content_text": "A plain-language walk through the FAA's Roadmap for Artificial Intelligence Safety Assurance Version I - what it commits to, what it leaves open, and what it means for applicants.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/faa-easa-ai-certification-timelines/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/faa-easa-ai-certification-timelines/",
      "title": "FAA and EASA AI certification timelines compared",
      "content_text": "FAA AI Safety Assurance Roadmap milestones versus EASA AI Roadmap 2.0 and RMT.0742 dates: what is published and what is still scheduled.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/faa-part-108-bvlos-and-dod-3000-09/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/faa-part-108-bvlos-and-dod-3000-09/",
      "title": "FAA proposed Part 108 BVLOS and DoD Directive 3000.09",
      "content_text": "Two live autonomy regimes: the FAA/TSA NPRM that would create 14 CFR Part 108 for civil UAS BVLOS, versus DoD Directive 3000.09 on autonomy in weapon systems.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/fedramp-and-il-levels-for-ai-saas-in-defense/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/fedramp-and-il-levels-for-ai-saas-in-defense/",
      "title": "FedRAMP and IL levels for AI SaaS in defense",
      "content_text": "What FedRAMP.gov and official DoD pages actually say about FedRAMP Certification versus DoD Impact Levels for AI cloud services — two different systems.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/formal-verification-neural-networks-whats-usable-today/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/formal-verification-neural-networks-whats-usable-today/",
      "title": "Formal verification of neural networks: what's usable today",
      "content_text": "What official neural-network verifier docs and papers actually claim, using ACAS Xu aviation examples, and what they do not make a certification path.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/human-machine-teaming-requirements-dod-nato/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/human-machine-teaming-requirements-dod-nato/",
      "title": "Human-machine teaming in DoD and NATO guidance",
      "content_text": "What official DoD, NATO, UK MOD and EASA pages actually say about human judgment, human control and human-AI teaming.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-42001-vs-nist-ai-rmf-crosswalk/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-42001-vs-nist-ai-rmf-crosswalk/",
      "title": "ISO/IEC 42001 vs NIST AI RMF: a practical crosswalk",
      "content_text": "How the certifiable ISO/IEC 42001 management system and the voluntary NIST AI RMF fit together, with example mappings taken from NIST's published crosswalk.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-23894-and-5338-for-engineering-teams/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-23894-and-5338-for-engineering-teams/",
      "title": "ISO/IEC 23894 and 5338 for engineering teams",
      "content_text": "What ISO catalog abstracts say ISO/IEC 23894:2023 risk guidance and ISO/IEC 5338:2023 life-cycle processes are, and that neither is a certifiable AIMS or aviation AMC.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-24029-neural-network-robustness/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-24029-neural-network-robustness/",
      "title": "ISO/IEC 24029 neural-network robustness is not an aviation AMC",
      "content_text": "ISO/IEC TR 24029-1 and 24029-2 assess neural-network robustness. Catalog text only: they are not an FAA or EASA AMC. Part 3 is still a draft.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-42001-certification-audit-what-auditors-ask/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-42001-certification-audit-what-auditors-ask/",
      "title": "What auditors ask for in an ISO/IEC 42001 certification audit",
      "content_text": "What UKAS- and ANAB-accredited certification bodies publish about an ISO/IEC 42001 audit, from public accreditation and certification-body material only.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-42001-vs-iso-9001-as9100-aerospace-quality/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-42001-vs-iso-9001-as9100-aerospace-quality/",
      "title": "ISO/IEC 42001 vs ISO 9001/AS9100 for aerospace quality systems",
      "content_text": "What ISO, IAQG and ANAB actually say about AI management systems versus quality management and the 9100-series — and that we found no official ICOP 42001 scheme.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-42005-ai-system-impact-assessment/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-42005-ai-system-impact-assessment/",
      "title": "ISO/IEC 42005:2025 AI system impact assessment",
      "content_text": "ISO/IEC 42005:2025 is guidance for AI system impact assessments. Catalog facts only: it complements 42001 and 23894 and is not a certifiable AIMS.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-tr-5469-and-iec-61508-for-ml/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/iso-iec-tr-5469-and-iec-61508-for-ml/",
      "title": "ISO/IEC TR 5469 and IEC 61508 for ML components",
      "content_text": "What official ISO and IEC catalog pages say about AI in safety-related functions, and what they do not say about SIL for machine learning.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/itar-ear-export-controls-and-ai-models/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/itar-ear-export-controls-and-ai-models/",
      "title": "ITAR/EAR export controls and AI models",
      "content_text": "What BIS and DDTC official pages actually control for AI models and software: USML technical data, EAR model weights under ECCN 4E091, and what they do not call a general AI license.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/japan-mod-ai-utilization-policy/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/japan-mod-ai-utilization-policy/",
      "title": "Japan MOD AI utilization policy and ATLA responsible AI R&D guideline",
      "content_text": "What Japan's July 2024 防衛省ＡＩ活用推進基本方針 and ATLA's Guideline for Responsible AI Application in R&D of AI-Equipped Defense Systems actually say.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/mapping-ai-models-to-do-178c-do-330-tool-qualification/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/mapping-ai-models-to-do-178c-do-330-tool-qualification/",
      "title": "How to map an AI model to DO-178C / DO-330 tool qualification",
      "content_text": "What DO-330 actually qualifies, why a trained model is usually the software item rather than a tool, and what the FAA has said about extending DO-330 to AI.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/model-cards-and-system-cards-for-defense-ai-documentation/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/model-cards-and-system-cards-for-defense-ai-documentation/",
      "title": "Model cards and system cards for defense AI documentation",
      "content_text": "What official model-card and system-card pages actually specify, and what CDAO and NIST documents do and do not require for defense programs.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nato-revised-ai-strategy-principles-of-responsible-use/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nato-revised-ai-strategy-principles-of-responsible-use/",
      "title": "NATO's revised AI Strategy and the Principles of Responsible Use",
      "content_text": "What NATO's 2021 and 2024 Artificial Intelligence Strategy summaries actually say about the six Principles of Responsible Use, TEV&V, DIANA and Allied industry.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-ai-600-1-for-defense-contractors/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-ai-600-1-for-defense-contractors/",
      "title": "NIST AI 600-1 (Generative AI Profile) for defense contractors",
      "content_text": "What NIST AI 600-1 actually is, which generative-AI risks it names, and how that sits next to CMMC and DoD Responsible AI rather than replacing them.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-ai-600-1-generative-actions-defense/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-ai-600-1-generative-actions-defense/",
      "title": "NIST AI 600-1 suggested actions for generative AI on a defense program",
      "content_text": "Which NIST AI 600-1 suggested actions name acquisition, contractors, national security and information security, and what they do not make mandatory for DoD work.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-sp-800-171-controls-ai-tools-cui/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/nist-sp-800-171-controls-ai-tools-cui/",
      "title": "Which NIST SP 800-171 controls matter most when AI tools handle CUI?",
      "content_text": "Official pages do not rank a subset of 800-171 for AI. What CMMC, NIST and NSA/CISA actually say when AI systems process CUI.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/rotorcraft-evtol-autonomy-faa-easa-powered-lift/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/rotorcraft-evtol-autonomy-faa-easa-powered-lift/",
      "title": "Rotorcraft and eVTOL autonomy: FAA/EASA powered-lift and SC-VTOL AI-relevant guidance",
      "content_text": "FAA powered-lift AC 21.17-4, the FAA Safety Framework for Aircraft Automation, and EASA SC-VTOL: what they say, and that a search of SC-VTOL-02 found no AI or ML words.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/runtime-assurance-simplex-architectures-ml-in-flight/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/runtime-assurance-simplex-architectures-ml-in-flight/",
      "title": "Runtime assurance and simplex architectures for ML in flight",
      "content_text": "What NASA, ASTM F3269-21 and the 1998 Simplex paper say about runtime assurance for ML in flight — and what they do not call a means of compliance.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/sae-g-34-arp6983-status/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/sae-g-34-arp6983-status/",
      "title": "SAE G-34 / ARP6983 status: what is published versus still draft",
      "content_text": "EUROCAE WG-114 still lists ED-324 / ARP6983 as Draft. Companion ER drafts, published AIR dates, and what EASA and the FAA have and have not accepted.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/space-systems-and-ai-assurance-nasa-esa-ussf/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/space-systems-and-ai-assurance-nasa-esa-ussf/",
      "title": "Space systems and AI assurance (NASA/ESA/Space Force official guidance)",
      "content_text": "What NASA SWEHB Artificial Intelligence topics, ESA AISSA public pages and the Space Force FY2025 Data and AI plan actually say — and what they do not call a certification standard.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/uk-mod-jsp-936-supplier-obligations/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/uk-mod-jsp-936-supplier-obligations/",
      "title": "What JSP 936 Part 1 asks of industry partners and suppliers",
      "content_text": "Who UK MOD JSP 936 Part 1 binds, what must versus should means for suppliers, how legacy AI is treated, and how the AI Practitioner's Handbook relates.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/uk-mod-jsp-936-vs-dod-responsible-ai/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/uk-mod-jsp-936-vs-dod-responsible-ai/",
      "title": "UK MOD JSP 936 vs DoD Responsible AI",
      "content_text": "What official UK MOD and US DoD pages each claim about dependable or responsible AI, without inventing a clause-by-clause map.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ul-4600-vs-aviation-and-dod-autonomy/",
      "url": "https://aiassurancedirectory.com/articles/ul-4600-vs-aviation-and-dod-autonomy/",
      "title": "UL 4600 is not an aviation or DoD 3000.09 means of compliance",
      "content_text": "What UL 4600’s public catalog actually scopes (autonomous vehicles, no human driver) versus FAA, EASA and DoD 3000.09 pages. Not an aviation AMC we have found.",
      "date_published": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "date_modified": "2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
    }
  ]
}